RNAi / en Upgraded computational tool boosts search for cancer vulnerabilities /news/upgraded-computational-tool-boosts-search-cancer-vulnerabilities <span class="field field--name-title field--type-string field--label-hidden"><h1>Upgraded computational tool boosts search for cancer vulnerabilities </h1> </span> <span class="field field--name-uid field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden"> <span>By Tom Ulrich</span> </span> <span class="field field--name-created field--type-created field--label-hidden"><time datetime="2018-11-05T11:38:48-05:00" class="datetime">November 5, 2018</time> </span> <div class="hero-section container"> <div class="hero-section__row row"> <div class="hero-section__content hero-section__content_left col-6"> <div class="hero-section__breadcrumbs"> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-extra-field-blocknodenewsbreadcrumbs"> <nav class="breadcrumb" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="system-breadcrumb"> <h2 id="system-breadcrumb" class="visually-hidden">Breadcrumb</h2> <ol> <li> <a href="/">Home</a> </li> <li> <a href="/news">News</a> </li> </ol> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="hero-section__title"> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-field-blocknodenewstitle"> <span class="field field--name-title field--type-string field--label-hidden"><h1>Upgraded computational tool boosts search for cancer vulnerabilities </h1> </span> </div> </div> <div class="hero-section__description"> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-field-blocknodenewsbody"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"><div class="summary-only"> <p>Using a new model dubbed DEMETER2, the Ó³»­´«Ã½'s Cancer Dependency Map team has compiled the largest dataset of genetic dependencies in cancer to date.</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="hero-section__author"> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-extra-field-blocknodenewsextra-field-author-custom"> By Tom Ulrich </div> </div> <div class="hero-section__date"> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-field-blocknodenewscreated"> <span class="field field--name-created field--type-created field--label-hidden"><time datetime="2018-11-05T11:38:48-05:00" class="datetime">November 5, 2018</time> </span> </div> </div> </div> <div class="hero-section__right col-6"> <div class="hero-section__image"> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-field-blocknodenewsfield-image"> <div class="field field--name-field-image field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden field__item"> <article class="media media--type-image media--view-mode-multiple-content-types-header"> <div class="field field--name-field-media-image field--type-image field--label-hidden field__item"> <picture> <source srcset="/files/styles/multiple_ct_header_desktop_xl/public/news/images/2018/DEMETER2.png?h=d3e04ee7&amp;itok=kgxLhCT1 1x" media="all and (min-width: 1921px)" type="image/png" width="754" height="503"> <source srcset="/files/styles/multiple_ct_header_desktop_xl/public/news/images/2018/DEMETER2.png?h=d3e04ee7&amp;itok=kgxLhCT1 1x" media="all and (min-width: 1601px) and (max-width: 1920px)" type="image/png" width="754" height="503"> <source srcset="/files/styles/multiple_ct_header_desktop/public/news/images/2018/DEMETER2.png?h=d3e04ee7&amp;itok=lqHk2l8o 1x" media="all and (min-width: 1340px) and (max-width: 1600px)" type="image/png" width="736" height="520"> <source srcset="/files/styles/multiple_ct_header_laptop/public/news/images/2018/DEMETER2.png?h=d3e04ee7&amp;itok=tWlJlP-F 1x" media="all and (min-width: 800px) and (max-width: 1339px)" type="image/png" width="641" height="451"> <source srcset="/files/styles/multiple_ct_header_tablet/public/news/images/2018/DEMETER2.png?h=d3e04ee7&amp;itok=b1nIVvxM 1x" media="all and (min-width: 540px) and (max-width: 799px)" type="image/png" width="706" height="417"> <source srcset="/files/styles/multiple_ct_header_phone/public/news/images/2018/DEMETER2.png?h=d3e04ee7&amp;itok=f8mmXqnP 1x" media="all and (max-width: 539px)" type="image/png" width="499" height="294"> <img loading="eager" width="499" height="294" src="/files/styles/multiple_ct_header_phone/public/news/images/2018/DEMETER2.png?h=d3e04ee7&amp;itok=f8mmXqnP" alt typeof="foaf:Image"> </picture> </div> </article> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="content-section content-section_with-sidebars container"> <div class="row"> <div class="content-section__left col-2"> <div class="block block-better-social-sharing-buttons block-social-sharing-buttons-block"> <div style="display: none"><link rel="preload" href="/modules/contrib/better_social_sharing_buttons/assets/dist/sprites/social-icons--no-color.svg" as="image" type="image/svg+xml" crossorigin="anonymous"></div> <div class="social-sharing-buttons"> <a href="https://www.facebook.com/sharer/sharer.php?u=/taxonomy/term/622/feed&amp;title=" target="_blank" title="Share to Facebook" aria-label="Share to Facebook" class="social-sharing-buttons-button share-facebook" rel="noopener"> <svg aria-hidden="true" width="32px" height="32px" style="border-radius:100%;"> <use href="/modules/contrib/better_social_sharing_buttons/assets/dist/sprites/social-icons--no-color.svg#facebook" /> </svg> </a> <a href="https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?text=+/taxonomy/term/622/feed" target="_blank" title="Share to X" aria-label="Share to X" class="social-sharing-buttons-button share-x" rel="noopener"> <svg aria-hidden="true" width="32px" height="32px" style="border-radius:100%;"> <use href="/modules/contrib/better_social_sharing_buttons/assets/dist/sprites/social-icons--no-color.svg#x" /> </svg> </a> <a href="mailto:?subject=&amp;body=/taxonomy/term/622/feed" title="Share to Email" aria-label="Share to Email" class="social-sharing-buttons-button share-email" target="_blank" rel="noopener"> <svg aria-hidden="true" width="32px" height="32px" style="border-radius:100%;"> <use href="/modules/contrib/better_social_sharing_buttons/assets/dist/sprites/social-icons--no-color.svg#email" /> </svg> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="content-section__main col-8"> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-field-blocknodenewsbody"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"><p>Researchers on the Ó³»­´«Ã½'s <a href="https://depmap.org/portal/depmap/" target="_blank">Cancer Dependency Map (DepMap) team</a> have released <a href="https://depmap.org/R2-D2/" target="_blank">DEMETER2</a>, an upgraded version of an open source software tool that identifies cancer cells' genetic dependencies (genes they need in order to survive).</p> <p>The tool is fueled by data from genome-scale RNA-interference (RNAi) screens, which allow researchers to individually suppress thousands of genes and measure the effects on cancer cells' survival. This approach can help researchers locate key vulnerabilities in the cancer genome, insights that may reveal new drug targets and drug development opportunities.</p> <p>Writing in <a href="https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-018-06916-5" target="_blank"><em>Nature Communications</em></a>, DepMap team members led by James McFarland and Zandra Ho of the Ó³»­´«Ã½'s <a href="http://cancerdatascience.org/" target="_blank">Cancer Data Science (CDS)</a> group and CDS associate director Aviad Tsherniak also announced the release of the largest cancer dependency dataset compiled to date, covering 712 cancer cell lines and 54 types of cancer.</p> <p>RNAi can provide valuable biological insights and can complement CRISPR-based screens. While CRISPR knocks out a gene out completely, RNAi can decrease a gene’s activities by degrees. The two approaches can thus affect a cancer cell's survival in different ways.</p> <p>However, researchers have noted that RNAi screen data are notoriously noisy, often muddled by false-positive results. In 2017, the DepMap team released DEMETER, a computational model that corrects for the false-positives in large-scale RNAi datasets. DEMETER laid the foundation for a major DepMap study, published that summer in <a href="http://www.cell.com/cell/fulltext/S0092-8674(17)30651-7" target="_blank"><em>Cell</em></a>, that <a href="/node/61546/">mapped gene dependencies within more than 500 cancer cell lines</a>.</p> <p>DEMETER2 improves on the original DEMETER model in three significant ways:</p> <ol> <li>It controls for technical differences between screening experiments, which otherwise complicate efforts to merge data across cell lines and different screening datasets.</li> <li>It provides metrics for assessing the confidence of identified genetic dependencies.</li> <li>Instead of grading each gene's dependency scores on a curve (relative to other cell lines for each gene), it reports them in absolute terms that can be more readily compared.</li> </ol> <p>Those improvements together make it easier to combine data from different RNAi screening efforts from different institutions, allowing more comprehensive assessment of dependencies across cancer types and cell lines. And indeed, the team has used DEMETER2 to integrate data from three large-scale RNAi dependency efforts into the largest such dataset in existence: the Ó³»­´«Ã½ Cancer Program's <a href="https://depmap.org/portal/achilles" target="_blank">Project Achilles</a>, Novartis's <a href="https://www.cell.com/cell/fulltext/S0092-8674(17)30812-7" target="_blank">Project DRIVE</a>, and <a href="https://www.cell.com/cell/fulltext/S0092-8674(15)01624-4" target="_blank">a 76-line breast cancer screen</a> conducted by a team at the University of Toronto.</p> <p>The unified dataset is openly available to the cancer research community via <a href="https://depmap.org/portal/download/" target="_blank">the DepMap portal</a>. The code for DEMETER2 is available on <a href="https://github.com/cancerdatasci/demeter2" target="_blank">GitHub</a>.</p> <p><iframe allowfullscreen frameborder="0" height="650" mozallowfullscreen src="https://cdn.knightlab.com/libs/timeline3/latest/embed/index.html?source=1Nn90H_KogZ3ommSS-SqyFHw5nhQZ2uM5c_eYdnDJYaQ&amp;font=Default&amp;lang=en&amp;initial_zoom=2&amp;height=650" webkitallowfullscreen width="100%"></iframe></p> <p><em>The DepMap project brings together researchers from the Ó³»­´«Ã½ </em><a href="/node/8529/"><em>Cancer Program</em></a><em>’s Project Achilles and Cancer Data Science teams, the institute's </em><a href="/node/8511/"><em>Genetic Perturbation Platform</em></a><em>, and other Ó³»­´«Ã½ groups. The project publicly releases new RNAi- and/or CRISPR-based dependency data on a quarterly basis. Learn when new releases are available by following </em><a href="https://twitter.com/cancerdepmap" target="_blank"><em>DepMap on Twitter</em></a><em>.</em></p> <p><em>This work received support from </em><a href="/node/8505/"><em>the Slim Initiative in Genomic Medicine for the Americas (SIGMA)</em></a><em>, a joint U.S.-Mexico project funded by the Carlos Slim Foundation, and other sources.</em></p> </div> </div> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-field-blocknodenewsfield-news-pappers"> <h2>Paper(s) cited</h2> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-news-pappers field--type-text-long field--label-hidden field__item"><p>McFarland JM, et al. <a href="https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-018-06916-5" target="_blank">Improved estimation of cancer dependencies from large-scale RNAi screens using model-based normalization and data integration</a>. <em>Nature Communications</em>. Online November 2, 2018. DOI: 10.1038/s41467-018-06916-5.</p> </div> </div> <div class="block-node-broad-tags block block-layout-builder block-field-blocknodenewsfield-broad-tags"> <div class="block-node-broad-tags__row"> <div class="block-node-broad-tags__title">Tags:</div> <div class="field field--name-field-broad-tags field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden field__items"> <div class="field__item"><a href="/broad-tags/cancer-program" hreflang="en">Cancer Program</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/broad-tags/genetic-perturbation" hreflang="en">Genetic Perturbation Program</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/broad-tags/cancer" hreflang="en">Cancer</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/broad-tags/cell-line-profiling" hreflang="en">Cell-Line Profiling</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/broad-tags/rnai" hreflang="en">RNAi</a></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="content-section__right col-2"> <div class="block block-ctools block-entity-viewnode"> <article about="/news/upgraded-computational-tool-boosts-search-cancer-vulnerabilities" class="node node--type-news node--promoted node--view-mode-sidebar"> <div class="node__content"> <div class="sidebar-group"> <div class="sidebar-group__content"> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-field-blocknodenewsfield-news-extra-info"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-news-extra-info field--type-text-long field--label-hidden field__item"><h2>Related Programs</h2> <p><a href="http://cancerdatascience.org/" target="_blank">Cancer Data Science</a></p> <p><a href="https://depmap.org/portal/depmap/" target="_blank">Cancer Dependency Map</a></p> <p><a href="/node/8529">Cancer Program</a></p> <p><a href="/node/8511">Genetic Perturbation Program</a></p> <p><a href="/node/8505">Slim Initiative in Genomic Medicine for the Americas</a><br> &nbsp;</p> <h2>Related Resources</h2> <p><a href="https://depmap.org/R2-D2/" target="_blank">DEMETER2</a></p> <p><a href="https://depmap.org/portal/download/" target="_blank">DepMap data portal</a><br> &nbsp;</p> <h2>Related News</h2> <p><a href="/node/61546"><img alt src="/files/styles/blog__557x415_/public/news/images/2017/CancerDependencies_main_image_v2_1.jpg?itok=b3ub3XUh" style="width: 212px; height: 158px;"></a></p> <p><a href="/node/61546">Here there be dependencies: Putting cancers’ vulnerabilities on the map</a><br> &nbsp;</p> <p><a href="/node/130511"><img alt src="/files/styles/blog__557x415_/public/news/images/2017/CRISPR-dep-map_main3.jpg?itok=7ItcQla1" style="width: 212px; height: 158px;"></a></p> <p><a href="/node/130511">Editing false positives from cancer dependency maps drawn with CRISPR</a><br> &nbsp;</p> <p><a href="/node/155586"><img alt src="/files/styles/blog__557x415_/public/news/images/2017/Neuroblastoma_v2.jpg?itok=GK2Ftk2U" style="width: 212px; height: 158px;"></a></p> <p><a href="/node/155586">A possible workaround for targeting the untargetable in a childhood nerve tumor</a><br> &nbsp;</p> <p><a href="/node/245621"><img alt src="/files/styles/blog__557x415_/public/news/images/2018/depmap_portal.png?itok=laLfzhQg" style="width: 212px; height: 158px;"></a></p> <p><a href="/node/245621">Online portal aims to accelerate discoveries in precision cancer medicine</a><br> &nbsp;</p> <p><a href="/node/268761"><img alt src="/files/styles/blog__557x415_/public/news/images/2018/BAF47-155_RCSB_PDB_5GJK1.jpeg?itok=IIBlTd4W" style="width: 212px; height: 158px;"></a></p> <p><a href="/node/268761">Cancer gene dependency maps help reveal proteins' relationships</a><br> &nbsp;</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </article> </div> </div> </div> </div> Mon, 05 Nov 2018 16:38:48 +0000 tulrich@broadinstitute.org 390586 at Cancer gene dependency maps help reveal proteins' relationships /news/cancer-gene-dependency-maps-help-reveal-proteins-relationships <span class="field field--name-title field--type-string field--label-hidden"><h1>Upgraded computational tool boosts search for cancer vulnerabilities </h1> </span> <span class="field field--name-uid field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden"> <span>By Tom Ulrich</span> </span> <span class="field field--name-created field--type-created field--label-hidden"><time datetime="2018-11-05T11:38:48-05:00" class="datetime">November 5, 2018</time> </span> <div class="hero-section container"> <div class="hero-section__row row"> <div class="hero-section__content hero-section__content_left col-6"> <div class="hero-section__breadcrumbs"> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-extra-field-blocknodenewsbreadcrumbs"> <nav class="breadcrumb" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="system-breadcrumb"> <h2 id="system-breadcrumb" class="visually-hidden">Breadcrumb</h2> <ol> <li> <a href="/">Home</a> </li> <li> <a href="/news">News</a> </li> </ol> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="hero-section__title"> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-field-blocknodenewstitle"> <span class="field field--name-title field--type-string field--label-hidden"><h1>Upgraded computational tool boosts search for cancer vulnerabilities </h1> </span> </div> </div> <div class="hero-section__description"> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-field-blocknodenewsbody"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"><div class="summary-only"> <p>Using a new model dubbed DEMETER2, the Ó³»­´«Ã½'s Cancer Dependency Map team has compiled the largest dataset of genetic dependencies in cancer to date.</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="hero-section__author"> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-extra-field-blocknodenewsextra-field-author-custom"> By Tom Ulrich </div> </div> <div class="hero-section__date"> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-field-blocknodenewscreated"> <span class="field field--name-created field--type-created field--label-hidden"><time datetime="2018-11-05T11:38:48-05:00" class="datetime">November 5, 2018</time> </span> </div> </div> </div> <div class="hero-section__right col-6"> <div class="hero-section__image"> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-field-blocknodenewsfield-image"> <div class="field field--name-field-image field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden field__item"> <article class="media media--type-image media--view-mode-multiple-content-types-header"> <div class="field field--name-field-media-image field--type-image field--label-hidden field__item"> <picture> <source srcset="/files/styles/multiple_ct_header_desktop_xl/public/news/images/2018/DEMETER2.png?h=d3e04ee7&amp;itok=kgxLhCT1 1x" media="all and (min-width: 1921px)" type="image/png" width="754" height="503"> <source srcset="/files/styles/multiple_ct_header_desktop_xl/public/news/images/2018/DEMETER2.png?h=d3e04ee7&amp;itok=kgxLhCT1 1x" media="all and (min-width: 1601px) and (max-width: 1920px)" type="image/png" width="754" height="503"> <source 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class="block block-layout-builder block-field-blocknodenewsbody"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"><p>Researchers on the Ó³»­´«Ã½'s <a href="https://depmap.org/portal/depmap/" target="_blank">Cancer Dependency Map (DepMap) team</a> have released <a href="https://depmap.org/R2-D2/" target="_blank">DEMETER2</a>, an upgraded version of an open source software tool that identifies cancer cells' genetic dependencies (genes they need in order to survive).</p> <p>The tool is fueled by data from genome-scale RNA-interference (RNAi) screens, which allow researchers to individually suppress thousands of genes and measure the effects on cancer cells' survival. This approach can help researchers locate key vulnerabilities in the cancer genome, insights that may reveal new drug targets and drug development opportunities.</p> <p>Writing in <a href="https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-018-06916-5" target="_blank"><em>Nature Communications</em></a>, DepMap team members led by James McFarland and Zandra Ho of the Ó³»­´«Ã½'s <a href="http://cancerdatascience.org/" target="_blank">Cancer Data Science (CDS)</a> group and CDS associate director Aviad Tsherniak also announced the release of the largest cancer dependency dataset compiled to date, covering 712 cancer cell lines and 54 types of cancer.</p> <p>RNAi can provide valuable biological insights and can complement CRISPR-based screens. While CRISPR knocks out a gene out completely, RNAi can decrease a gene’s activities by degrees. The two approaches can thus affect a cancer cell's survival in different ways.</p> <p>However, researchers have noted that RNAi screen data are notoriously noisy, often muddled by false-positive results. In 2017, the DepMap team released DEMETER, a computational model that corrects for the false-positives in large-scale RNAi datasets. DEMETER laid the foundation for a major DepMap study, published that summer in <a href="http://www.cell.com/cell/fulltext/S0092-8674(17)30651-7" target="_blank"><em>Cell</em></a>, that <a href="/node/61546/">mapped gene dependencies within more than 500 cancer cell lines</a>.</p> <p>DEMETER2 improves on the original DEMETER model in three significant ways:</p> <ol> <li>It controls for technical differences between screening experiments, which otherwise complicate efforts to merge data across cell lines and different screening datasets.</li> <li>It provides metrics for assessing the confidence of identified genetic dependencies.</li> <li>Instead of grading each gene's dependency scores on a curve (relative to other cell lines for each gene), it reports them in absolute terms that can be more readily compared.</li> </ol> <p>Those improvements together make it easier to combine data from different RNAi screening efforts from different institutions, allowing more comprehensive assessment of dependencies across cancer types and cell lines. And indeed, the team has used DEMETER2 to integrate data from three large-scale RNAi dependency efforts into the largest such dataset in existence: the Ó³»­´«Ã½ Cancer Program's <a href="https://depmap.org/portal/achilles" target="_blank">Project Achilles</a>, Novartis's <a href="https://www.cell.com/cell/fulltext/S0092-8674(17)30812-7" target="_blank">Project DRIVE</a>, and <a href="https://www.cell.com/cell/fulltext/S0092-8674(15)01624-4" target="_blank">a 76-line breast cancer screen</a> conducted by a team at the University of Toronto.</p> <p>The unified dataset is openly available to the cancer research community via <a href="https://depmap.org/portal/download/" target="_blank">the DepMap portal</a>. The code for DEMETER2 is available on <a href="https://github.com/cancerdatasci/demeter2" target="_blank">GitHub</a>.</p> <p><iframe allowfullscreen frameborder="0" height="650" mozallowfullscreen src="https://cdn.knightlab.com/libs/timeline3/latest/embed/index.html?source=1Nn90H_KogZ3ommSS-SqyFHw5nhQZ2uM5c_eYdnDJYaQ&amp;font=Default&amp;lang=en&amp;initial_zoom=2&amp;height=650" webkitallowfullscreen width="100%"></iframe></p> <p><em>The DepMap project brings together researchers from the Ó³»­´«Ã½ </em><a href="/node/8529/"><em>Cancer Program</em></a><em>’s Project Achilles and Cancer Data Science teams, the institute's </em><a href="/node/8511/"><em>Genetic Perturbation Platform</em></a><em>, and other Ó³»­´«Ã½ groups. The project publicly releases new RNAi- and/or CRISPR-based dependency data on a quarterly basis. Learn when new releases are available by following </em><a href="https://twitter.com/cancerdepmap" target="_blank"><em>DepMap on Twitter</em></a><em>.</em></p> <p><em>This work received support from </em><a href="/node/8505/"><em>the Slim Initiative in Genomic Medicine for the Americas (SIGMA)</em></a><em>, a joint U.S.-Mexico project funded by the Carlos Slim Foundation, and other sources.</em></p> </div> </div> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-field-blocknodenewsfield-news-pappers"> <h2>Paper(s) cited</h2> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-news-pappers field--type-text-long field--label-hidden field__item"><p>McFarland JM, et al. <a href="https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-018-06916-5" target="_blank">Improved estimation of cancer dependencies from large-scale RNAi screens using model-based normalization and data integration</a>. <em>Nature Communications</em>. Online November 2, 2018. DOI: 10.1038/s41467-018-06916-5.</p> </div> </div> <div class="block-node-broad-tags block block-layout-builder block-field-blocknodenewsfield-broad-tags"> <div class="block-node-broad-tags__row"> <div class="block-node-broad-tags__title">Tags:</div> <div class="field field--name-field-broad-tags field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden field__items"> <div class="field__item"><a href="/broad-tags/cancer-program" hreflang="en">Cancer Program</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/broad-tags/genetic-perturbation" hreflang="en">Genetic Perturbation Program</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/broad-tags/cancer" hreflang="en">Cancer</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/broad-tags/cell-line-profiling" hreflang="en">Cell-Line Profiling</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/broad-tags/rnai" hreflang="en">RNAi</a></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="content-section__right col-2"> <div class="block block-ctools block-entity-viewnode"> <article about="/news/upgraded-computational-tool-boosts-search-cancer-vulnerabilities" class="node node--type-news node--promoted node--view-mode-sidebar"> <div class="node__content"> <div class="sidebar-group"> <div class="sidebar-group__content"> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-field-blocknodenewsfield-news-extra-info"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-news-extra-info field--type-text-long field--label-hidden field__item"><h2>Related Programs</h2> <p><a href="http://cancerdatascience.org/" target="_blank">Cancer Data Science</a></p> <p><a href="https://depmap.org/portal/depmap/" target="_blank">Cancer Dependency Map</a></p> <p><a href="/node/8529">Cancer Program</a></p> <p><a href="/node/8511">Genetic Perturbation Program</a></p> <p><a href="/node/8505">Slim Initiative in Genomic Medicine for the Americas</a><br> &nbsp;</p> <h2>Related Resources</h2> <p><a href="https://depmap.org/R2-D2/" target="_blank">DEMETER2</a></p> <p><a href="https://depmap.org/portal/download/" target="_blank">DepMap data portal</a><br> &nbsp;</p> <h2>Related News</h2> <p><a href="/node/61546"><img alt src="/files/styles/blog__557x415_/public/news/images/2017/CancerDependencies_main_image_v2_1.jpg?itok=b3ub3XUh" style="width: 212px; height: 158px;"></a></p> <p><a href="/node/61546">Here there be dependencies: Putting cancers’ vulnerabilities on the map</a><br> &nbsp;</p> <p><a href="/node/130511"><img alt src="/files/styles/blog__557x415_/public/news/images/2017/CRISPR-dep-map_main3.jpg?itok=7ItcQla1" style="width: 212px; height: 158px;"></a></p> <p><a href="/node/130511">Editing false positives from cancer dependency maps drawn with CRISPR</a><br> &nbsp;</p> <p><a href="/node/155586"><img alt src="/files/styles/blog__557x415_/public/news/images/2017/Neuroblastoma_v2.jpg?itok=GK2Ftk2U" style="width: 212px; height: 158px;"></a></p> <p><a href="/node/155586">A possible workaround for targeting the untargetable in a childhood nerve tumor</a><br> &nbsp;</p> <p><a href="/node/245621"><img alt src="/files/styles/blog__557x415_/public/news/images/2018/depmap_portal.png?itok=laLfzhQg" style="width: 212px; height: 158px;"></a></p> <p><a href="/node/245621">Online portal aims to accelerate discoveries in precision cancer medicine</a><br> &nbsp;</p> <p><a href="/node/268761"><img alt src="/files/styles/blog__557x415_/public/news/images/2018/BAF47-155_RCSB_PDB_5GJK1.jpeg?itok=IIBlTd4W" style="width: 212px; height: 158px;"></a></p> <p><a href="/node/268761">Cancer gene dependency maps help reveal proteins' relationships</a><br> &nbsp;</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </article> </div> </div> </div> </div> Wed, 16 May 2018 15:15:29 +0000 tulrich@broadinstitute.org 268761 at The transformative power of CRISPR in the lab, with John Doench and Ruth Hanna /podcast/transformative-power-crispr-lab-john-doench-and-ruth-hanna <span class="field field--name-title field--type-string field--label-hidden"><h1>Upgraded computational tool boosts search for cancer vulnerabilities </h1> </span> <span class="field field--name-uid field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden"> <span>By Tom Ulrich</span> </span> <span class="field field--name-created field--type-created field--label-hidden"><time datetime="2018-11-05T11:38:48-05:00" class="datetime">November 5, 2018</time> </span> <div class="hero-section container"> <div class="hero-section__row row"> <div class="hero-section__content hero-section__content_left col-6"> <div class="hero-section__breadcrumbs"> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-extra-field-blocknodenewsbreadcrumbs"> <nav class="breadcrumb" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="system-breadcrumb"> <h2 id="system-breadcrumb" class="visually-hidden">Breadcrumb</h2> <ol> <li> <a href="/">Home</a> </li> <li> <a href="/news">News</a> </li> </ol> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="hero-section__title"> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-field-blocknodenewstitle"> <span class="field field--name-title field--type-string field--label-hidden"><h1>Upgraded computational tool boosts search for cancer vulnerabilities </h1> </span> </div> </div> <div class="hero-section__description"> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-field-blocknodenewsbody"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"><div class="summary-only"> <p>Using a new model dubbed DEMETER2, the Ó³»­´«Ã½'s Cancer Dependency Map team has compiled the largest dataset of genetic dependencies in cancer to date.</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="hero-section__author"> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-extra-field-blocknodenewsextra-field-author-custom"> By Tom Ulrich </div> </div> <div class="hero-section__date"> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-field-blocknodenewscreated"> <span class="field field--name-created field--type-created field--label-hidden"><time datetime="2018-11-05T11:38:48-05:00" class="datetime">November 5, 2018</time> </span> </div> </div> </div> <div class="hero-section__right col-6"> <div class="hero-section__image"> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-field-blocknodenewsfield-image"> <div class="field field--name-field-image field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden field__item"> <article class="media media--type-image media--view-mode-multiple-content-types-header"> <div class="field field--name-field-media-image field--type-image field--label-hidden field__item"> <picture> <source srcset="/files/styles/multiple_ct_header_desktop_xl/public/news/images/2018/DEMETER2.png?h=d3e04ee7&amp;itok=kgxLhCT1 1x" media="all and (min-width: 1921px)" type="image/png" width="754" height="503"> <source srcset="/files/styles/multiple_ct_header_desktop_xl/public/news/images/2018/DEMETER2.png?h=d3e04ee7&amp;itok=kgxLhCT1 1x" media="all and (min-width: 1601px) and (max-width: 1920px)" type="image/png" width="754" height="503"> <source srcset="/files/styles/multiple_ct_header_desktop/public/news/images/2018/DEMETER2.png?h=d3e04ee7&amp;itok=lqHk2l8o 1x" media="all and (min-width: 1340px) and (max-width: 1600px)" type="image/png" width="736" height="520"> <source srcset="/files/styles/multiple_ct_header_laptop/public/news/images/2018/DEMETER2.png?h=d3e04ee7&amp;itok=tWlJlP-F 1x" media="all and (min-width: 800px) and (max-width: 1339px)" type="image/png" width="641" height="451"> <source srcset="/files/styles/multiple_ct_header_tablet/public/news/images/2018/DEMETER2.png?h=d3e04ee7&amp;itok=b1nIVvxM 1x" media="all and (min-width: 540px) and (max-width: 799px)" type="image/png" width="706" height="417"> <source srcset="/files/styles/multiple_ct_header_phone/public/news/images/2018/DEMETER2.png?h=d3e04ee7&amp;itok=f8mmXqnP 1x" media="all and (max-width: 539px)" type="image/png" width="499" height="294"> <img loading="eager" width="499" height="294" src="/files/styles/multiple_ct_header_phone/public/news/images/2018/DEMETER2.png?h=d3e04ee7&amp;itok=f8mmXqnP" alt typeof="foaf:Image"> </picture> </div> </article> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="content-section content-section_with-sidebars container"> <div class="row"> <div class="content-section__left col-2"> <div class="block block-better-social-sharing-buttons block-social-sharing-buttons-block"> <div style="display: none"><link rel="preload" href="/modules/contrib/better_social_sharing_buttons/assets/dist/sprites/social-icons--no-color.svg" as="image" type="image/svg+xml" crossorigin="anonymous"></div> <div class="social-sharing-buttons"> <a href="https://www.facebook.com/sharer/sharer.php?u=/taxonomy/term/622/feed&amp;title=" target="_blank" title="Share to Facebook" aria-label="Share to Facebook" class="social-sharing-buttons-button share-facebook" rel="noopener"> <svg aria-hidden="true" width="32px" height="32px" style="border-radius:100%;"> <use 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class="block block-layout-builder block-field-blocknodenewsbody"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"><p>Researchers on the Ó³»­´«Ã½'s <a href="https://depmap.org/portal/depmap/" target="_blank">Cancer Dependency Map (DepMap) team</a> have released <a href="https://depmap.org/R2-D2/" target="_blank">DEMETER2</a>, an upgraded version of an open source software tool that identifies cancer cells' genetic dependencies (genes they need in order to survive).</p> <p>The tool is fueled by data from genome-scale RNA-interference (RNAi) screens, which allow researchers to individually suppress thousands of genes and measure the effects on cancer cells' survival. This approach can help researchers locate key vulnerabilities in the cancer genome, insights that may reveal new drug targets and drug development opportunities.</p> <p>Writing in <a href="https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-018-06916-5" target="_blank"><em>Nature Communications</em></a>, DepMap team members led by James McFarland and Zandra Ho of the Ó³»­´«Ã½'s <a href="http://cancerdatascience.org/" target="_blank">Cancer Data Science (CDS)</a> group and CDS associate director Aviad Tsherniak also announced the release of the largest cancer dependency dataset compiled to date, covering 712 cancer cell lines and 54 types of cancer.</p> <p>RNAi can provide valuable biological insights and can complement CRISPR-based screens. While CRISPR knocks out a gene out completely, RNAi can decrease a gene’s activities by degrees. The two approaches can thus affect a cancer cell's survival in different ways.</p> <p>However, researchers have noted that RNAi screen data are notoriously noisy, often muddled by false-positive results. In 2017, the DepMap team released DEMETER, a computational model that corrects for the false-positives in large-scale RNAi datasets. DEMETER laid the foundation for a major DepMap study, published that summer in <a href="http://www.cell.com/cell/fulltext/S0092-8674(17)30651-7" target="_blank"><em>Cell</em></a>, that <a href="/node/61546/">mapped gene dependencies within more than 500 cancer cell lines</a>.</p> <p>DEMETER2 improves on the original DEMETER model in three significant ways:</p> <ol> <li>It controls for technical differences between screening experiments, which otherwise complicate efforts to merge data across cell lines and different screening datasets.</li> <li>It provides metrics for assessing the confidence of identified genetic dependencies.</li> <li>Instead of grading each gene's dependency scores on a curve (relative to other cell lines for each gene), it reports them in absolute terms that can be more readily compared.</li> </ol> <p>Those improvements together make it easier to combine data from different RNAi screening efforts from different institutions, allowing more comprehensive assessment of dependencies across cancer types and cell lines. And indeed, the team has used DEMETER2 to integrate data from three large-scale RNAi dependency efforts into the largest such dataset in existence: the Ó³»­´«Ã½ Cancer Program's <a href="https://depmap.org/portal/achilles" target="_blank">Project Achilles</a>, Novartis's <a href="https://www.cell.com/cell/fulltext/S0092-8674(17)30812-7" target="_blank">Project DRIVE</a>, and <a href="https://www.cell.com/cell/fulltext/S0092-8674(15)01624-4" target="_blank">a 76-line breast cancer screen</a> conducted by a team at the University of Toronto.</p> <p>The unified dataset is openly available to the cancer research community via <a href="https://depmap.org/portal/download/" target="_blank">the DepMap portal</a>. The code for DEMETER2 is available on <a href="https://github.com/cancerdatasci/demeter2" target="_blank">GitHub</a>.</p> <p><iframe allowfullscreen frameborder="0" height="650" mozallowfullscreen src="https://cdn.knightlab.com/libs/timeline3/latest/embed/index.html?source=1Nn90H_KogZ3ommSS-SqyFHw5nhQZ2uM5c_eYdnDJYaQ&amp;font=Default&amp;lang=en&amp;initial_zoom=2&amp;height=650" webkitallowfullscreen width="100%"></iframe></p> <p><em>The DepMap project brings together researchers from the Ó³»­´«Ã½ </em><a href="/node/8529/"><em>Cancer Program</em></a><em>’s Project Achilles and Cancer Data Science teams, the institute's </em><a href="/node/8511/"><em>Genetic Perturbation Platform</em></a><em>, and other Ó³»­´«Ã½ groups. The project publicly releases new RNAi- and/or CRISPR-based dependency data on a quarterly basis. Learn when new releases are available by following </em><a href="https://twitter.com/cancerdepmap" target="_blank"><em>DepMap on Twitter</em></a><em>.</em></p> <p><em>This work received support from </em><a href="/node/8505/"><em>the Slim Initiative in Genomic Medicine for the Americas (SIGMA)</em></a><em>, a joint U.S.-Mexico project funded by the Carlos Slim Foundation, and other sources.</em></p> </div> </div> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-field-blocknodenewsfield-news-pappers"> <h2>Paper(s) cited</h2> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-news-pappers field--type-text-long field--label-hidden field__item"><p>McFarland JM, et al. <a href="https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-018-06916-5" target="_blank">Improved estimation of cancer dependencies from large-scale RNAi screens using model-based normalization and data integration</a>. <em>Nature Communications</em>. Online November 2, 2018. DOI: 10.1038/s41467-018-06916-5.</p> </div> </div> <div class="block-node-broad-tags block block-layout-builder block-field-blocknodenewsfield-broad-tags"> <div class="block-node-broad-tags__row"> <div class="block-node-broad-tags__title">Tags:</div> <div class="field field--name-field-broad-tags field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden field__items"> <div class="field__item"><a href="/broad-tags/cancer-program" hreflang="en">Cancer Program</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/broad-tags/genetic-perturbation" hreflang="en">Genetic Perturbation Program</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/broad-tags/cancer" hreflang="en">Cancer</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/broad-tags/cell-line-profiling" hreflang="en">Cell-Line Profiling</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/broad-tags/rnai" hreflang="en">RNAi</a></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="content-section__right col-2"> <div class="block block-ctools block-entity-viewnode"> <article about="/news/upgraded-computational-tool-boosts-search-cancer-vulnerabilities" class="node node--type-news node--promoted node--view-mode-sidebar"> <div class="node__content"> <div class="sidebar-group"> <div class="sidebar-group__content"> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-field-blocknodenewsfield-news-extra-info"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-news-extra-info field--type-text-long field--label-hidden field__item"><h2>Related Programs</h2> <p><a href="http://cancerdatascience.org/" target="_blank">Cancer Data Science</a></p> <p><a href="https://depmap.org/portal/depmap/" target="_blank">Cancer Dependency Map</a></p> <p><a href="/node/8529">Cancer Program</a></p> <p><a href="/node/8511">Genetic Perturbation Program</a></p> <p><a href="/node/8505">Slim Initiative in Genomic Medicine for the Americas</a><br> &nbsp;</p> <h2>Related Resources</h2> <p><a href="https://depmap.org/R2-D2/" target="_blank">DEMETER2</a></p> <p><a href="https://depmap.org/portal/download/" target="_blank">DepMap data portal</a><br> &nbsp;</p> <h2>Related News</h2> <p><a href="/node/61546"><img alt src="/files/styles/blog__557x415_/public/news/images/2017/CancerDependencies_main_image_v2_1.jpg?itok=b3ub3XUh" style="width: 212px; height: 158px;"></a></p> <p><a href="/node/61546">Here there be dependencies: Putting cancers’ vulnerabilities on the map</a><br> &nbsp;</p> <p><a href="/node/130511"><img alt src="/files/styles/blog__557x415_/public/news/images/2017/CRISPR-dep-map_main3.jpg?itok=7ItcQla1" style="width: 212px; height: 158px;"></a></p> <p><a href="/node/130511">Editing false positives from cancer dependency maps drawn with CRISPR</a><br> &nbsp;</p> <p><a href="/node/155586"><img alt src="/files/styles/blog__557x415_/public/news/images/2017/Neuroblastoma_v2.jpg?itok=GK2Ftk2U" style="width: 212px; height: 158px;"></a></p> <p><a href="/node/155586">A possible workaround for targeting the untargetable in a childhood nerve tumor</a><br> &nbsp;</p> <p><a href="/node/245621"><img alt src="/files/styles/blog__557x415_/public/news/images/2018/depmap_portal.png?itok=laLfzhQg" style="width: 212px; height: 158px;"></a></p> <p><a href="/node/245621">Online portal aims to accelerate discoveries in precision cancer medicine</a><br> &nbsp;</p> <p><a href="/node/268761"><img alt src="/files/styles/blog__557x415_/public/news/images/2018/BAF47-155_RCSB_PDB_5GJK1.jpeg?itok=IIBlTd4W" style="width: 212px; height: 158px;"></a></p> <p><a href="/node/268761">Cancer gene dependency maps help reveal proteins' relationships</a><br> &nbsp;</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </article> </div> </div> </div> </div> Tue, 27 Mar 2018 17:06:39 +0000 kzusi@broadinstitute.org 236001 at Here there be dependencies: Putting cancers’ vulnerabilities on the map /news/mapping-cancers-vulnerabilities <span class="field field--name-title field--type-string field--label-hidden"><h1>Upgraded computational tool boosts search for cancer vulnerabilities </h1> </span> <span class="field field--name-uid field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden"> <span>By Tom Ulrich</span> </span> <span class="field field--name-created field--type-created field--label-hidden"><time datetime="2018-11-05T11:38:48-05:00" class="datetime">November 5, 2018</time> </span> <div class="hero-section container"> <div class="hero-section__row row"> <div class="hero-section__content hero-section__content_left col-6"> <div class="hero-section__breadcrumbs"> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-extra-field-blocknodenewsbreadcrumbs"> <nav class="breadcrumb" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="system-breadcrumb"> <h2 id="system-breadcrumb" class="visually-hidden">Breadcrumb</h2> <ol> <li> <a href="/">Home</a> </li> <li> <a href="/news">News</a> </li> </ol> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="hero-section__title"> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-field-blocknodenewstitle"> <span class="field field--name-title field--type-string field--label-hidden"><h1>Upgraded computational tool boosts search for cancer vulnerabilities </h1> </span> </div> </div> <div class="hero-section__description"> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-field-blocknodenewsbody"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"><div class="summary-only"> <p>Using a new model dubbed DEMETER2, the Ó³»­´«Ã½'s Cancer Dependency Map team has compiled the largest dataset of genetic dependencies in cancer to date.</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="hero-section__author"> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-extra-field-blocknodenewsextra-field-author-custom"> By Tom Ulrich </div> </div> <div class="hero-section__date"> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-field-blocknodenewscreated"> <span class="field field--name-created field--type-created field--label-hidden"><time datetime="2018-11-05T11:38:48-05:00" class="datetime">November 5, 2018</time> </span> </div> </div> </div> <div class="hero-section__right col-6"> <div class="hero-section__image"> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-field-blocknodenewsfield-image"> <div class="field field--name-field-image field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden field__item"> <article class="media media--type-image media--view-mode-multiple-content-types-header"> <div class="field field--name-field-media-image field--type-image field--label-hidden field__item"> <picture> <source srcset="/files/styles/multiple_ct_header_desktop_xl/public/news/images/2018/DEMETER2.png?h=d3e04ee7&amp;itok=kgxLhCT1 1x" media="all and (min-width: 1921px)" type="image/png" width="754" height="503"> <source srcset="/files/styles/multiple_ct_header_desktop_xl/public/news/images/2018/DEMETER2.png?h=d3e04ee7&amp;itok=kgxLhCT1 1x" media="all and (min-width: 1601px) and (max-width: 1920px)" type="image/png" width="754" height="503"> <source 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class="block block-layout-builder block-field-blocknodenewsbody"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"><p>Researchers on the Ó³»­´«Ã½'s <a href="https://depmap.org/portal/depmap/" target="_blank">Cancer Dependency Map (DepMap) team</a> have released <a href="https://depmap.org/R2-D2/" target="_blank">DEMETER2</a>, an upgraded version of an open source software tool that identifies cancer cells' genetic dependencies (genes they need in order to survive).</p> <p>The tool is fueled by data from genome-scale RNA-interference (RNAi) screens, which allow researchers to individually suppress thousands of genes and measure the effects on cancer cells' survival. This approach can help researchers locate key vulnerabilities in the cancer genome, insights that may reveal new drug targets and drug development opportunities.</p> <p>Writing in <a href="https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-018-06916-5" target="_blank"><em>Nature Communications</em></a>, DepMap team members led by James McFarland and Zandra Ho of the Ó³»­´«Ã½'s <a href="http://cancerdatascience.org/" target="_blank">Cancer Data Science (CDS)</a> group and CDS associate director Aviad Tsherniak also announced the release of the largest cancer dependency dataset compiled to date, covering 712 cancer cell lines and 54 types of cancer.</p> <p>RNAi can provide valuable biological insights and can complement CRISPR-based screens. While CRISPR knocks out a gene out completely, RNAi can decrease a gene’s activities by degrees. The two approaches can thus affect a cancer cell's survival in different ways.</p> <p>However, researchers have noted that RNAi screen data are notoriously noisy, often muddled by false-positive results. In 2017, the DepMap team released DEMETER, a computational model that corrects for the false-positives in large-scale RNAi datasets. DEMETER laid the foundation for a major DepMap study, published that summer in <a href="http://www.cell.com/cell/fulltext/S0092-8674(17)30651-7" target="_blank"><em>Cell</em></a>, that <a href="/node/61546/">mapped gene dependencies within more than 500 cancer cell lines</a>.</p> <p>DEMETER2 improves on the original DEMETER model in three significant ways:</p> <ol> <li>It controls for technical differences between screening experiments, which otherwise complicate efforts to merge data across cell lines and different screening datasets.</li> <li>It provides metrics for assessing the confidence of identified genetic dependencies.</li> <li>Instead of grading each gene's dependency scores on a curve (relative to other cell lines for each gene), it reports them in absolute terms that can be more readily compared.</li> </ol> <p>Those improvements together make it easier to combine data from different RNAi screening efforts from different institutions, allowing more comprehensive assessment of dependencies across cancer types and cell lines. And indeed, the team has used DEMETER2 to integrate data from three large-scale RNAi dependency efforts into the largest such dataset in existence: the Ó³»­´«Ã½ Cancer Program's <a href="https://depmap.org/portal/achilles" target="_blank">Project Achilles</a>, Novartis's <a href="https://www.cell.com/cell/fulltext/S0092-8674(17)30812-7" target="_blank">Project DRIVE</a>, and <a href="https://www.cell.com/cell/fulltext/S0092-8674(15)01624-4" target="_blank">a 76-line breast cancer screen</a> conducted by a team at the University of Toronto.</p> <p>The unified dataset is openly available to the cancer research community via <a href="https://depmap.org/portal/download/" target="_blank">the DepMap portal</a>. The code for DEMETER2 is available on <a href="https://github.com/cancerdatasci/demeter2" target="_blank">GitHub</a>.</p> <p><iframe allowfullscreen frameborder="0" height="650" mozallowfullscreen src="https://cdn.knightlab.com/libs/timeline3/latest/embed/index.html?source=1Nn90H_KogZ3ommSS-SqyFHw5nhQZ2uM5c_eYdnDJYaQ&amp;font=Default&amp;lang=en&amp;initial_zoom=2&amp;height=650" webkitallowfullscreen width="100%"></iframe></p> <p><em>The DepMap project brings together researchers from the Ó³»­´«Ã½ </em><a href="/node/8529/"><em>Cancer Program</em></a><em>’s Project Achilles and Cancer Data Science teams, the institute's </em><a href="/node/8511/"><em>Genetic Perturbation Platform</em></a><em>, and other Ó³»­´«Ã½ groups. The project publicly releases new RNAi- and/or CRISPR-based dependency data on a quarterly basis. Learn when new releases are available by following </em><a href="https://twitter.com/cancerdepmap" target="_blank"><em>DepMap on Twitter</em></a><em>.</em></p> <p><em>This work received support from </em><a href="/node/8505/"><em>the Slim Initiative in Genomic Medicine for the Americas (SIGMA)</em></a><em>, a joint U.S.-Mexico project funded by the Carlos Slim Foundation, and other sources.</em></p> </div> </div> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-field-blocknodenewsfield-news-pappers"> <h2>Paper(s) cited</h2> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-news-pappers field--type-text-long field--label-hidden field__item"><p>McFarland JM, et al. <a href="https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-018-06916-5" target="_blank">Improved estimation of cancer dependencies from large-scale RNAi screens using model-based normalization and data integration</a>. <em>Nature Communications</em>. Online November 2, 2018. DOI: 10.1038/s41467-018-06916-5.</p> </div> </div> <div class="block-node-broad-tags block block-layout-builder block-field-blocknodenewsfield-broad-tags"> <div class="block-node-broad-tags__row"> <div class="block-node-broad-tags__title">Tags:</div> <div class="field field--name-field-broad-tags field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden field__items"> <div class="field__item"><a href="/broad-tags/cancer-program" hreflang="en">Cancer Program</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/broad-tags/genetic-perturbation" hreflang="en">Genetic Perturbation Program</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/broad-tags/cancer" hreflang="en">Cancer</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/broad-tags/cell-line-profiling" hreflang="en">Cell-Line Profiling</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/broad-tags/rnai" hreflang="en">RNAi</a></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="content-section__right col-2"> <div class="block block-ctools block-entity-viewnode"> <article about="/news/upgraded-computational-tool-boosts-search-cancer-vulnerabilities" class="node node--type-news node--promoted node--view-mode-sidebar"> <div class="node__content"> <div class="sidebar-group"> <div class="sidebar-group__content"> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-field-blocknodenewsfield-news-extra-info"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-news-extra-info field--type-text-long field--label-hidden field__item"><h2>Related Programs</h2> <p><a href="http://cancerdatascience.org/" target="_blank">Cancer Data Science</a></p> <p><a href="https://depmap.org/portal/depmap/" target="_blank">Cancer Dependency Map</a></p> <p><a href="/node/8529">Cancer Program</a></p> <p><a href="/node/8511">Genetic Perturbation Program</a></p> <p><a href="/node/8505">Slim Initiative in Genomic Medicine for the Americas</a><br> &nbsp;</p> <h2>Related Resources</h2> <p><a href="https://depmap.org/R2-D2/" target="_blank">DEMETER2</a></p> <p><a href="https://depmap.org/portal/download/" target="_blank">DepMap data portal</a><br> &nbsp;</p> <h2>Related News</h2> <p><a href="/node/61546"><img alt src="/files/styles/blog__557x415_/public/news/images/2017/CancerDependencies_main_image_v2_1.jpg?itok=b3ub3XUh" style="width: 212px; height: 158px;"></a></p> <p><a href="/node/61546">Here there be dependencies: Putting cancers’ vulnerabilities on the map</a><br> &nbsp;</p> <p><a href="/node/130511"><img alt src="/files/styles/blog__557x415_/public/news/images/2017/CRISPR-dep-map_main3.jpg?itok=7ItcQla1" style="width: 212px; height: 158px;"></a></p> <p><a href="/node/130511">Editing false positives from cancer dependency maps drawn with CRISPR</a><br> &nbsp;</p> <p><a href="/node/155586"><img alt src="/files/styles/blog__557x415_/public/news/images/2017/Neuroblastoma_v2.jpg?itok=GK2Ftk2U" style="width: 212px; height: 158px;"></a></p> <p><a href="/node/155586">A possible workaround for targeting the untargetable in a childhood nerve tumor</a><br> &nbsp;</p> <p><a href="/node/245621"><img alt src="/files/styles/blog__557x415_/public/news/images/2018/depmap_portal.png?itok=laLfzhQg" style="width: 212px; height: 158px;"></a></p> <p><a href="/node/245621">Online portal aims to accelerate discoveries in precision cancer medicine</a><br> &nbsp;</p> <p><a href="/node/268761"><img alt src="/files/styles/blog__557x415_/public/news/images/2018/BAF47-155_RCSB_PDB_5GJK1.jpeg?itok=IIBlTd4W" style="width: 212px; height: 158px;"></a></p> <p><a href="/node/268761">Cancer gene dependency maps help reveal proteins' relationships</a><br> &nbsp;</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </article> </div> </div> </div> </div> Thu, 27 Jul 2017 16:05:26 +0000 tulrich@broadinstitute.org 61546 at