A genetic model for proximity labelling of the mammalian secretome.

Open Biol
Authors
Keywords
Abstract

Organ functions are highly specialized and interdependent. Secreted factors regulate organ development and mediate homeostasis through serum trafficking and inter-organ communication. Enzyme-catalysed proximity labelling enables the identification of proteins within a specific cellular compartment. Here, we report a mouse strain that enables CRE-dependent promiscuous biotinylation of proteins trafficking through the endoplasmic reticulum. When broadly activated throughout the mouse, widespread labelling of proteins was observed within the secretory pathway. Streptavidin affinity purification and peptide mapping by quantitative mass spectrometry (MS) proteomics revealed organ-specific secretory profiles and serum trafficking. As expected, secretory proteomes were highly enriched for signal peptide-containing proteins, highlighting both conventional and non-conventional secretory processes, and ectodomain shedding. Lower-abundance proteins with hormone-like properties were recovered and validated using orthogonal approaches. Hepatocyte-specific activation of BirA*G3 highlighted liver-specific biotinylated secretome profiles. The BirA*G3 mouse model demonstrates enhanced labelling efficiency and tissue specificity over viral transduction approaches and will facilitate a deeper understanding of secretory protein interplay in development, and in healthy and diseased adult states.

Year of Publication
2022
Journal
Open Biol
Volume
12
Issue
8
Pages
220149
Date Published
2022 Aug
ISSN
2046-2441
DOI
10.1098/rsob.220149
PubMed ID
35946312
PubMed Central ID
PMC9364151
Links
Grant list
R01 DK121409 / DK / NIDDK NIH HHS / United States
HHMI / Howard Hughes Medical Institute / United States