Schizophrenia-associated somatic copy-number variants from 12,834 cases reveal recurrent and disruptions.
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Abstract | While germline copy-number variants (CNVs) contribute to schizophrenia (SCZ) risk, the contribution of somatic CNVs (sCNVs)-present in some but not all cells-remains unknown. We identified sCNVs using blood-derived genotype arrays from 12,834 SCZ cases and 11,648 controls, filtering sCNVs at loci recurrently mutated in clonal blood disorders. Likely early-developmental sCNVs were more common in cases (0.91%) than controls (0.51%, p = 2.68e-4), with recurrent somatic deletions of exons 1-5 of the gene in five SCZ cases. Hi-C maps revealed ectopic, allele-specific loops forming between a potential cryptic promoter and non-coding -regulatory elements upon 5' deletions in . We also observed recurrent intragenic deletions of , encoding a transporter implicated in anti-psychotic response, in five treatment-resistant SCZ cases and showed that is specifically enriched in neurons forming mesocortical and mesolimbic dopaminergic projections. Our results indicate potential roles of sCNVs in SCZ risk. |
Year of Publication | 2023
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Journal | Cell genomics
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Volume | 3
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Issue | 8
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Pages | 100356
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Date Published | 08/2023
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ISSN | 2666-979X
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DOI | 10.1016/j.xgen.2023.100356
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PubMed ID | 37601975
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