Syntheses of aminoalcohol-derived macrocycles leading to a small-molecule binder to and inhibitor of Sonic Hedgehog.

Bioorg Med Chem Lett
Authors
Keywords
Abstract

We report the synthesis and biological activity of a library of aminoalcohol-derived macrocycles from which robotnikinin, a binder to and inhibitor of Sonic Hedgehog, was derived. Using an asymmetric alkylation to set a key stereocenter and an RCM reaction to close the macrocycle, we were able to synthesize compounds for testing. High-throughput screening via small-molecule microarray (SMM) technology led to the discovery of a compound capable of binding ShhN. Follow-up chemistry led to a library of macrocycles with enhanced biological activity relative to the original hit compounds. Differences in ring size and stereochemistry, leading to alterations in the mode of binding, may account for differences in the degree of biological activity. These compounds are the first ones reported that inhibit Shh signaling at the ShhN level.

Year of Publication
2009
Journal
Bioorg Med Chem Lett
Volume
19
Issue
22
Pages
6319-25
Date Published
2009 Nov 15
ISSN
1464-3405
DOI
10.1016/j.bmcl.2009.09.089
PubMed ID
19819139
PubMed Central ID
PMC2796117
Links
Grant list
R01 GM038627-17 / GM / NIGMS NIH HHS / United States
R37 GM038627 / GM / NIGMS NIH HHS / United States
R01 GM038627-19 / GM / NIGMS NIH HHS / United States
R01 GM038627-18S1 / GM / NIGMS NIH HHS / United States
R01 GM038627-22 / GM / NIGMS NIH HHS / United States
GM-38627 / GM / NIGMS NIH HHS / United States
R01 GM038627 / GM / NIGMS NIH HHS / United States
R01 GM038627-18 / GM / NIGMS NIH HHS / United States
R01 GM038627-23 / GM / NIGMS NIH HHS / United States
Howard Hughes Medical Institute / United States
R01 GM038627-21 / GM / NIGMS NIH HHS / United States
R01 GM038627-24 / GM / NIGMS NIH HHS / United States
R01 GM038627-20S1 / GM / NIGMS NIH HHS / United States
R01 GM038627-20 / GM / NIGMS NIH HHS / United States