Avadomide induces degradation of ZMYM2 fusion oncoproteins in hematologic malignancies.
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Abstract | Thalidomide analogs exert their therapeutic effects by binding to the CRL4 E3 ubiquitin ligase, promoting ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of specific protein substrates. Drug-induced degradation of IKZF1 and IKZF3 in B-cell malignancies demonstrates the clinical utility of targeting disease-relevant transcription factors for degradation. Here, we found that avadomide (CC-122) induces CRBN-dependent ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation of ZMYM2 (ZNF198), a transcription factor involved in balanced chromosomal rearrangements with and in aggressive forms of hematologic malignancies. The minimal drug-responsive element of ZMYM2 is a zinc-chelating MYM domain and is contained in the N-terminal portion of ZMYM2 that is universally included in the derived fusion proteins. We demonstrate that avadomide has the ability to induce proteasomal degradation of ZMYM2-FGFR1 and ZMYM2-FLT3 chimeric oncoproteins, both and . Our findings suggest that patients with hematologic malignancies harboring these fusion proteins may benefit from avadomide treatment. |
Year of Publication | 2021
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Journal | Blood Cancer Discov
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Volume | 2
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Issue | 3
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Pages | 250-265
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Date Published | 2021 May
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ISSN | 2643-3249
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DOI | 10.1158/2643-3230.bcd-20-0105
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PubMed ID | 34027417
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PubMed Central ID | PMC8133393
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Links | |
Grant list | P01 CA066996 / CA / NCI NIH HHS / United States
P50 CA206963 / CA / NCI NIH HHS / United States
R01 HL082945 / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States
R35 CA253125 / CA / NCI NIH HHS / United States
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