Accelerated Aging and Microsatellite Instability in Recessive Dystrophic Epidermolysis Bullosa-Associated Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma.
Authors | |
Keywords | |
Abstract | Recessive dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa (RDEB) is a severely debilitating disorder caused by mutations in COL7A1 and is characterized by extreme skin fragility, chronic inflammation and fibrosis. A majority of RDEB patients develop squamous cell carcinoma (SCC), a highly aggressive skin cancer with limited treatment options currently available. In this study, we utilized an approach leveraging WGS and RNA-seq across three different tissues in a single RDEB patient to gain insight into possible mechanisms of RDEB-associated SCC progression and to identify potential therapeutic options. As a result, we identified PLK-1 as a possible candidate for targeted therapy and discovered microsatellite instability and accelerated aging as factors potentially contributing to the aggressive nature and early onset of RDEB SCC. By integrating multi-tissue genomic and transcriptomic analyses in a single patient, we demonstrate the promise of bridging the gap between genomic research and clinical applications for developing tailored therapies for patients with rare genetic disorders such as RDEB. |
Year of Publication | 2024
|
Journal | The Journal of investigative dermatology
|
Date Published | 01/2024
|
ISSN | 1523-1747
|
DOI | 10.1016/j.jid.2023.11.025
|
PubMed ID | 38272206
|
Links |