Jagged 1 Rescues the Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy Phenotype.

Cell
Authors
Keywords
Abstract

Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), caused by mutations at the dystrophin gene, is the most common form of muscular dystrophy. There is no cure for DMD and current therapeutic approaches to restore dystrophin expression are only partially effective. The absence of dystrophin in muscle results in dysregulation of signaling pathways, which could be targets for disease therapy and drug discovery. Previously, we identified two exceptional Golden Retriever muscular dystrophy (GRMD) dogs that are mildly affected, have functional muscle, and normal lifespan despite the complete absence of dystrophin. Now, our data on linkage, whole-genome sequencing, and transcriptome analyses of these dogs compared to severely affected GRMD and control animals reveals that increased expression of Jagged1 gene, a known regulator of the Notch signaling pathway, is a hallmark of the mild phenotype. Functional analyses demonstrate that Jagged1 overexpression ameliorates the dystrophic phenotype, suggesting that Jagged1 may represent a target for DMD therapy in a dystrophin-independent manner. PAPERCLIP.

Year of Publication
2015
Journal
Cell
Volume
163
Issue
5
Pages
1204-13
Date Published
2015 Nov 19
ISSN
1097-4172
URL
DOI
10.1016/j.cell.2015.10.049
PubMed ID
26582133
PubMed Central ID
PMC4668935
Links
Grant list
R01 AR064300 / AR / NIAMS NIH HHS / United States
R01AR064300 / AR / NIAMS NIH HHS / United States